NEW YORK (AP) — Wells Fargo will pay $1
billion to federal regulators to settle charges tied to its mortgage and
auto lending business, the latest chapter in a wide-ranging scandal at
the banking giant. However, it appears that none of the $1 billion will
go directly the victims of Wells Fargo's abuses.
Wells will pay $500 million to the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency, its main national bank regulator, as well as a net $500
million to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The action by the
CFPB is notable because it is the first penalty imposed by the bureau
under Mick Mulvaney, who President Trump appointed to take over the
consumer watchdog agency in late November. The $500 million is also the
largest penalty imposed by the CFPB in its history, and matches the
largest fine ever handed out by the Comptroller of the Currency.
The fine against Wells Fargo had been expected. The company disclosed
last week that it was in discussions with federal authorities over a
possible settlement related to its mortgage and auto lending businesses,
and that the fine could be as much as $1 billion.
"While we have more work to do, these orders affirm that we share the
same priorities with our regulators and that we are committed to working
with them as we deliver our commitments with focus, accountability, and
transparency," said Wells Fargo Chief Executive Tim Sloan in a
statement.
The $500 million paid to the Comptroller of the Currency will be paid
directly to the U.S. Treasury, according to the order. The $500 million
paid to the CFPB will go into the CFPB's civil penalties fund, which is
used to help consumers who might have been impacted in other cases. But
zero dollars of either penalty is going directly to Wells Fargo's
victims, and the bank has already been reimbursing customers in its auto
and mortgage businesses for these abuses.
While banks have benefited from looser regulations and lower taxes under
President Trump, Wells Fargo has been called out specifically by Trump
as a bank that needed to be punished for its bad behavior.
"Fines and penalties against Wells Fargo Bank for their bad acts against
their customers and others will not be dropped, as has incorrectly been
reported, but will be pursued and, if anything, substantially increased.
I will cut Regs but make penalties severe when caught cheating!," Trump
wrote on Twitter back in December.
The abuses being addressed Friday are not tied directly to Wells Fargo's
well-known sales practices scandal, where the bank admitted its
employees opened as much as 3.5 million bank and credit card accounts
without getting customers' authorization. But they do involve
significant parts of the bank's businesses: auto lending and mortgages.
Last summer Wells Fargo admitted that hundreds of thousands of its auto
loan customers had been sold auto insurance that they did not want or
need. In thousands of cases, customers who could not afford the combined
auto loan and extra insurance payment fell behind on their payments and
had their cars repossessed.
In a separate case, Wells Fargo also admitted that thousands of
customers had to pay unnecessary fees in order to lock in their interest
rates on their home mortgages. Wells Fargo is the nation's largest
mortgage lender.
Wells Fargo has been under intense scrutiny by federal regulators for
several months. The Federal Reserve took a historic action earlier this
year by mandating that Wells Fargo could not grow larger than the $1.95
trillion in assets that it currency held and required the bank to
replace several directors on its board. The Federal Reserve cited
"widespread abuses" as its reason for taking such an action. |
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