President Donald Trump is freezing more
than $200 million in funds for recovery efforts in war-torn Syria amid a
reassessment of the role the U.S. should play in the drawn-out conflict
there, The Wall Street Journal reported on Friday.
The White House ordered the State Department to put the funds on hold,
the report said. According to The Journal, Trump did so after reading a
news report saying that the U.S. had recently committed an additional
$200 million to early recovery efforts.
Exiting Secretary of State Rex Tillerson pledged the money in February
in Kuwait at a meeting of the coalition trying to defeat the Islamic
State (ISIS).
The apparent shift comes as the fight against ISIS has reached an
impasse, with the insurgent group controlling just 5 percent of the
battered nation but holding fast to it and losing little ground in
recent months.
The Journal said that a sped-up pullback of America from Syria could
kick up concerns about yielding control of the combat-scarred country to
Iran and Russia.
In the past month, U.S.-led airstrikes supporting local forces on the
ground have diminished. In January, Tillerson laid out a strategy in
which the U.S. would remain in Syria for the foreseeable future to
prevent an ISIS resurgence and keep Iran's influence in check.
Now, The Journal said, Trump looks to be questioning that tack. He has
said he would like to see regional allies like Saudi Arabia take on more
of the burden, and the White House has asked Gulf Arab states to come up
with billions of dollars for Syria's recovery.
The State Department last year spent $200 million on stabilization work
in Syria, including removing unexploded weapons and restoring water,
power and electricity, and an additional $225 million in funds was
designated this year. The freezing of some or all of those funds, plus
the additional spending promised last month, could cause existing
programs to halt, U.S. officials told The Journal.
Only two months ago, Trump's aides thought they'd persuaded him that the
U.S. needed to keep its presence in Syria open-ended — not only because
the Islamic State group has yet to be entirely defeated, but also
because the resulting power vacuum could be filled by other extremist
groups or by Iran. Trump signed off on major speech in January in which
Secretary of State Rex Tillerson laid out the new strategy and declared
"it is vital for the United States to remain engaged in Syria."
But by mid-February, Trump was telling his top aides in meetings that as
soon as victory can be declared against ISIS, he wanted American troops
out of Syria, said the officials, who spoke to The Associated Press on
condition of anonymity because they weren't authorized to speak
publicly.
Trump's first public suggestion he was itching to pull out came in a
news conference with visiting Australian Prime Minister Malcom Turnbull
on Feb. 23, when Trump said the U.S. was in Syria to "get rid of ISIS
and go home." On Thursday, in a domestic policy speech in Ohio, Trump
went further, The AP reported. |
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