As President Trump’s four-month ban on
refugees came to a close on Tuesday, he issued an executive order
enacting “extreme vetting” procedures targeting those trying to enter
the United States from 11 countries.
"There will be a general resumption of refugee admissions under this
exec order, while that review is ongoing refugee admissions from the 11
countries will be considered on a case by case basis and poses no threat
to the welfare of the United States," a senior administration official
told Fox News.
The tougher vetting includes collecting biographical data as well as
employment history from people seeking entry into the United States.
Officers will also be trained in how to detect fraud.
In January, Trump signed sweeping orders that significantly tightened
the country’s refugee and visa polices – suspending almost all refugee
admissions from a handful of mostly Muslim countries for four months and
indefinitely barring entry for some Syrian refugees. Since the executive
order was signed, the travel ban has been extended to countries in
Africa, Asia and South America.
The controversial travel ban has been blocked in the courts amid
challenges from states like Hawaii and Maryland. The Supreme Court ruled
the 120-day refugee suspension could go into effect in June. It expired
Tuesday.
The Department of Homeland Security, the State Department and other U.S.
agencies were reviewing the country’s screening process during the
temporary ban.
Even with the ban lifted, refugee admissions are expected to clock in
significantly lower than in recent years. Last month, Trump capped
refugee admissions at 45,000 for the fiscal year that began Oct. 1. His
predecessor President Barack Obama had put a 110,000 limit in place a
year earlier.
The actual number of refugees allowed in this year could be much lower
than Trump’s 45,000 cap, which sets a maximum but not a minimum number.
Trump has made limiting immigration the centerpiece of his policy
agenda. In addition to the travel ban, which initially targeted a
handful of Muslim-majority nations, the president rescinded an Obama-era
executive action protecting young immigrants from deportation and vowed
to build a wall along the southern border with Mexico.
During his presidential campaign, Trump pledged to "stop the massive
inflow of refugees" and warned that terrorists were smuggling themselves
into naive countries by posing as refugees fleeing war-torn Syria.
"Thousands of refugees are being admitted with no way to screen them and
are instantly made eligible for welfare and free health care, even as
our own veterans, our great, great veterans, die while they're waiting
online for medical care that they desperately need," Trump said last
October.
The end of the ban comes amid an alarming refugee crisis in Myanmar,
where security forces in August began what human rights groups have
called a scorched-earth campaign against villages inhabited by Rohingya
Muslims. More than 600,000 Rohingya from northern Rakhine State have
fled to Bangladesh.
Fox News' Jake Gibson, John Roberts and The Associated Press contributed
to this report. |
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