WASHINGTON, D.C. - Today, Rep. Phil Roe,
M.D. (R-Tenn.) released the following statement on the introduction of
H.R. 1215, the Protecting Access to Care Act:
“I’m proud to support the Protecting Access to Care Act, which makes
meaningful changes to medical malpractice litigation and aims to lower
healthcare costs. As a physician, I’ve seen first-hand the endless
amount of lawsuits that can be brought against doctors, which results in
defensive medicine, drives up cost, and limits access to care. Tennessee
has enacted similar reforms in the past decade, which have significantly
lowered medical malpractice premiums and helped ensure patients’
continued access to care. Additionally, in Tennessee, 50 cents of every
dollar paid out in litigation went to trial attorneys, and only 40 cents
of every dollar went to patients. By passing this legislation today, we
are helping to ensure that patients will receive the bulk of the
compensation in legitimate medical malpractice cases.
“Additionally, I offered an amendment based on Tennessee’s own reforms
that was adopted by the House that would restrict expert witnesses
called in these trials to qualified professionals from the state where
the lawsuit arose or a contiguous state. No one knows the professionals
and people of an area like folks who live and work there, and based on
this and other reforms, we have seen the average medical malpractice
premiums fall significantly in Tennessee, which preserves patients’
access to care, particularly in high-risk specialties like obstetrics,
cardiology, and neurology.
“I thank Chairman Goodlatte and Rep. King for their leadership in
reforming medical malpractice laws in a commonsense way in order to
maintain strong protections for patients.”
BACKGROUND: With the rising costs of medical care, the costs of medical
malpractice lawsuits are steadily increasing as well. According to a GAO
report, the cause of skyrocketing medical professional liability
premiums are the rising litigation awards. The Protecting Access to Care
Act caps noneconomic damages at $250,000 and limits contingency fees
that lawyers can charge, but does not restrict in any way the economic
damages an individual can receive. The Congressional Budget Office
estimates these changes will save taxpayers $50 billion over 10 years.
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