EXCLUSIVE: Defense Department
investigators have discovered “potential security risks” in a Pentagon
program that has enrolled more than 10,000 foreign-born individuals into
the U.S. armed forces since 2009, Fox News has learned exclusively, with
sources on Capitol Hill and at the Pentagon expressing alarm over
“foreign infiltration” and enrollees now unaccounted for.
After more than a year of investigation, the Pentagon’s inspector
general recently issued a report – its contents still classified but its
existence disclosed here for the first time – identifying serious
problems with Military Accessions Vital to the National Interest (MAVNI),
a DOD program that provides immigrants and non-immigrant aliens with an
expedited path to citizenship in exchange for military service.
Defense Department officials said the program is still active but
acknowledged that new applications have been suspended.
Created in the final weeks of the Bush-Cheney administration and
launched under then-President Barack Obama, MAVNI was designed to
recruit individuals with foreign-language and other skills the Pentagon
deems useful and in short supply. The program has had many success
stories – most notably the Army’s Soldier of the Year in 2012, Sgt.
Saral Shrestha, originally of Nepal – and independent analyses have
found MAVNI recruits out-perform non-MAVNI soldiers in critical areas.
Yet concern over management of the program has grown over recent months.
'The program has been replete with problems, to include foreign
infiltration.'
- Rep. Steve Russell, R-Okla.
“The lack of discipline in implementation of this program has created
problems elsewhere,” said Rep. Steve Russell, R-Okla., a retired Army
officer who sits on the House Armed Services subcommittee on military
personnel. It was Russell who first publicly sounded alarms. During the
markup of the latest defense authorization bill, on June 28, Russell
noted: “The program has been replete with problems, to include foreign
infiltration – so much so that the Department of Defense is seeking to
suspend the program due to those concerns.”
Another lawmaker, whose committee does not enjoy jurisdiction over MAVNI
– but whose panel could well come to focus on these problems, depending
on their severity – told Fox News that the program had been
“compromised” and that DOD officials have not presented answers to his
questions about missing enrollees: “Where are they? What do they know?
Where are they serving? What are their numbers?”
Contacted by Fox News, Army Lt. Col. Paul Haverstick, a Pentagon
spokesman, said in a statement: "The Department of Defense is conducting
a review of the MAVNI pilot program due to potential security risks
associated with the program.” Beyond that, however, Haverstick declined
to comment, citing “pending litigation.”
In this June 28, 2017, photo, U.S. Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis
speaks in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. Mattis is giving the military
chiefs another six months before they begin allowing transgender
individuals to enlist in the armed services. Pentagon spokeswoman Dana
White says he made the decision June 30. A Mattis memo obtained by The
Associated Press says he wanted to give the services time to insure the
change wonâ??t affect the readiness and lethality of the force. (AP
Photo/Matthias Schrader)Expand / Collapse
In this June 28, 2017, photo, U.S. Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis
speaks in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. (AP)
Defense Secretary James Mattis, whom sources said had developed his own
concerns about MAVNI, was named as the sole defendant in a lawsuit filed
in February by seven foreign-born MAVNI enrollees. The lawsuit alleged
that a decision by top brass in September to tighten up access to
security clearances issued through MAVNI had had the effect of
“crippling their military careers.”
Sources said MAVNI’s problems included a vetting backlog that led to
enrollment of many soldiers prior to completion of their background
checks, and an attendant “drift” in the program’s criteria, with MAVNI
being used as a vehicle for the hiring of workers – like cooks, drivers
and mechanics – who did not possess the specialized skills the program
was created to exploit.
The title of the inspector general’s classified report – “Evaluation of
Military Services' Compliance with Military Accessions Vital to the
National Interest Program Security Reviews and Monitoring Programs” –
hints at the problems, with its references to “security reviews” and
“monitoring” of enrolled individuals.
Some lawmakers have received classified briefings on the matter. Sources
said some of the countries of origin for MAVNI enrollees are “of
concern,” but as of yet there is no evidence in the public domain that
ISIS, Al Qaeda, or any other terrorist groups have penetrated the MAVNI
program. Still, such a development remains an active concern.
“ISIS has always had desire to use migration as way to penetrate into
countries,” said retired U.S. Army General Jack Keane, a Fox News
military analyst. “They have done that successfully in Europe because of
open borders, mass immigration with no vetting. In the U.S., we haven't
had any record of their penetration. And certainly if this program is
compromised and there's a possibility of that kind of penetration, it's
got to be thoroughly investigated.”
Fox News’ Lucas Tomlinson contributed to this report.
James Rosen joined Fox News Channel (FNC) in 1999. He currently serves
as the chief Washington correspondent and hosts the online show "The
Foxhole." His latest book is "A Torch Kept Lit: Great Lives of the
Twentieth Century" (Crown Forum, October 4, 2016).
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